;+
;Function: qnorm,q
;
;Purpose: calculate the norm a quaternion or an array of quaternions
;
;Inputs: q: a 4 element array, or an Nx4 element array, representing quaternion(s)
;
;Returns: norm(q): sqrt(a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2) or -1L on fail
; will be a single element or an N length array
;
;
;Notes: Implementation largely copied from the euve c library for
;quaternions
;Represention has q[0] = scalar component
; q[1] = vector x
; q[2] = vector y
; q[3] = vector z
;
;The vector component of the quaternion can also be thought of as
;an eigenvalue of the rotation the quaterion performs
;
;This implementation of norm does not apply the squareroot sometimes
;applied to a norm. If required the sqrt can easily be applied by the user
;
;
;Written by: Patrick Cruce(pcruce@igpp.ucla.edu)
;
;
; $LastChangedBy: pcruce $
; $LastChangedDate: 2007-11-11 17:12:08 -0800 (Sun, 11 Nov 2007) $
; $LastChangedRevision: 2027 $
; $URL: svn+ssh://thmsvn@ambrosia.ssl.berkeley.edu/repos/ssl_general/trunk/cotrans/cotrans.pro $
;-
function qnorm,q
;this is to avoid mutating the input variable
qi = q
;check to make sure input has the correct dimensions
qi = qvalidate(qi,'q','qnorm')
if(size(qi,/n_dim) eq 0 && qi[0] eq -1) then return,qi
;the actual norm
dotp = qdotp(qi, qi)
if(size(dotp,/n_dim) eq 0 && dotp[0] eq -1) then begin
dprint, 'failed to calculate the dot product of q.q'
return, -1L
endif
out = sqrt(dotp)
if(size(q,/n_dim) eq 1) then out = out[0]
return,out
end